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Your credit record includes how well you
have handled credit in your past and how you use it right now. Your
credit record is stored electronically by each of three private companies.
These companies are Equifax, Experian and Trans Union.
A credit report is a listing
of the information in your credit record at one of these companies. It
shows your debts and payment history with people and companies who have
loaned you money, such as banks, credit card companies and department
stores. It shows whether you pay bills on time and whether you pay the
proper amounts due. Your credit report also shows any history of tax
liens, bankruptcies, etc., even if any of these have happened several
years ago.
It is important for you to
understand how significant your credit record is to getting a mortgage.
Before you even meet with a mortgage lender, you should get copies of
your credit reports and review them. Simply call The Mortgage Doctor. We
will obtain your credit report and review it with you FREE of charge or
obligation.
One of the first things a
mortgage lender will do when you ask for a mortgage loan is to order a
copy of your credit report. As part of the credit report, lenders often
get a credit score. A credit score is a computer-generated number that
tells them how likely you are to repay your debts. A credit score is
calculated by analyzing all the pieces of information in your credit
record and summarizing them in a number. Your credit score is important!
It will be used along with your credit report and other information
from your mortgage application to determine whether you will get a
mortgage to buy or refinance your home. Your credit score may also be
used to determine the interest rate you get on your mortgage. Pay
attention to your credit and keep it on the right track. A good credit
record will give you a good credit score. And thats good news when
you go to apply for a mortgage loan.
The most commonly used
credit score today is known as a "FICO" score. A company named
Fair, Isaac & Co. developed a mathematical way to look at factors in
your credit record that may affect your ability and willingness to repay
a debt. These factors can include your record of repaying loans, i.e.,
student loans, car loans and credit card bills; any public records you
might have, like tax liens and bankruptcies; how often you apply for
installment loans and new credit cards; and how much you actually owe.
For example, if you charge up to the limit on your credit cards even
if combined they don't seem to add up to a lot of money this might
hurt your credit score. Or, if you have recently applied for several
credit cards, including department store payment plans or credit cards
even if you haven't begun to use them yet your credit score
might be affected negatively.
A credit score is a statistical way of predicting how likely it
is that you will pay back a loan that may be made to you. Credit scores
are widely used today because they speed up the mortgage approval
process for most consumers, allowing mortgage lenders to work with
consumers whose credit scores raise questions about their credit
records. What's more, by using credit scores, mortgage lenders treat
each person objectively because the same standards apply to everyone.
Credit scores assess each factor equally for every consumer, every time.
They do not include race, religion, national origin, gender or marital
status as factors. Credit scores
are blind to demographic or cultural differences among people.
Mortgage lenders look at other information besides your credit score
before deciding whether to make you a mortgage loan. They look at your
employment history, your income and outstanding debt, savings patterns
and amount of savings, and the type of mortgage you want. Mortgage
lenders also look at the value of the property you want to buy or
refinance and the amount of the down payment you plan to make or the
equity that you have. All of these factors combined together make up
your "borrower profile." Mortgage lenders view this full
picture to make a final decision about your ability and willingness to
repay a mortgage loan.
Fortunately, We offer you all kind of different programs that allow most
borrowers to obtain a mortgage loan when other lenders may say no. The
Mortgage Doctor offers you programs that do not require you to have
a job or verify your income. Many
programs do not require the verification of assets. We originate
mortgage loans even with no money for a down payment. We also offer
mortgage loans even in situations where you may have had a recent
bankruptcy or slow credit.
If
you are still renting today, you may be missing out on one the best
times to obtain a mortgage loan, especially when you consider the present all
time lows on interest rates. Please consult with us before
buying a home. We offer same day pre-approvals FREE of charge or
obligation on your part.
Steps
to Improving Your Credit
Rating
How you've paid your bills in the past is usually
the best indicator of how you'll pay in the future. Be
sure to pay at least the minimum amount required by the date it is due
on your account statement or invoice. You can always pay more but you
should never pay less than the minimum. Remember being late on a
payment is a negative mark on your credit record, even if you make up
the payments later. This is the single most important thing you can do.
If you don't pay your bills on time, begin doing so immediately! Credit
scores emphasize your most recent payment record.
Don't
charge as much as your credit limits allow you to charge.
Think about closing down
accounts you never use. Don't apply for too many loans or too many
credit cards. This might be interpreted as a sign that you can easily
get in over your head on payments you owe.
You
need to have some credit history to have a credit score.
Sometimes having a very limited credit record can have a negative effect
on a credit score. If you rarely or never borrow money or use a credit
card, consider applying for a credit card and using it carefully, paying
off the debt each month as required.
It's
important that you review your credit reports from each of three private
companies Equifax, Experian and Trans Union at least once a year
to make sure they are right.
Your credit record, and therefore, your credit report may
vary from one company to the other. You don't want your credit score or
mortgage application to be based on incorrect information in any of your
reports. Simply call The Mortgage Doctor. We will obtain your credit
history and review it with you FREE of charge or obligation. Or you can
also contact all three companies listed below that
report on your credit. If you've been denied credit, you can get your
credit report for free by following instructions in the written notice
you received denying you credit. Otherwise, you can receive a copy for $8.00 or
less from each company.
Equifax
Credit Information Services
P.O. Box 740256
Atlanta, GA 30374-0256
Phone: 1 (800) 685-1111
Web Site: www.equifax.com
Experian
National Consumer Assistance Center
P.O. Box 949
Allen, TX 75013-0949
Phone: 1 (800) 682-7654
Web Site: www.experian.com
Trans
Union
National Disclosure Center
P.O. Box 390
Springfield, PA 19064
Phone: 1 (800) 888-4213
Web Site: www.tuc.com
If you believe that any one of your credit reports contains mistakes and
you wish to dispute or change the mistake, contact the company that developed the report. Under the Fair Credit Reporting
Act (FCRA), the company must investigate your disputed items within
30 days. You'll also receive written notice of the results of the
investigation within five days of its completion, including a copy of
your credit report if it has changed based upon the dispute.
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The
Federal Trade Commission
(FTC) is responsible for enforcing FCRA. The FTC also
publishes consumer-related credit brochures where you can obtain
additional information on credit reports. To contact the FTC,
call or write:
Public Reference Branch
6th & Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20850
Phone: (202) 326-2222
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Web
Sites: www.ftc.gov/ftc/consumer.htm
www.ftc.gov/ftc/moreinfo.htm
The National Foundation for Consumer Credit
(NFCC) is a network of 1,300 local non-profit organizations that
provide consumer credit education, confidential budget and debt
counseling, and debt repayment programs to families and individuals. Web
site: http://www.nfcc.org/
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